President-elect Donald Trump is poised to return to the White House, a week from Monday. A New York judge recently ruled that an unconditional discharge, avoiding imprisonment, is the only lawful sentence following Trump's criminal conviction. This decision, coupled with Senate Democrats' support for the Laken Riley Act – allowing detention of undocumented immigrants charged with theft – marks a significant victory for Trump and his party. Despite previous criticism, Democrats appear to have shifted on immigration policy following election results in heavily Latino counties.
The Laken Riley Act, which had faced opposition last year, now faces renewed debate. Senator Ruben Gallego, previously critical of anti-immigrant rhetoric, has co-sponsored the bill, emphasizing the need for consensus on border security. Senator John Fetterman, while expressing pro-immigration sentiment, also underscored the need for responsible border policies, planning a meeting with Trump this weekend at Mar-a-Lago.
Trump's legislative agenda includes incorporating Canada, Greenland, and the Panama Canal into the United States, and renaming the Gulf of Mexico. These ambitious proposals, along with the recent House Speaker election, raise questions about internal Republican divisions. While Mike Johnson secured the speakership in a single vote, the narrow four-seat Republican majority leaves the party vulnerable to defections. This narrow margin could potentially impede the implementation of sweeping legislative initiatives.
The path forward for Trump's legislative agenda is uncertain. The House faces the challenge of enacting significant legislation with a divided conference. While some favor a comprehensive approach, others advocate for a phased strategy, such as prioritizing border funding before tackling tax reform. Senate Majority Leader John Thune and House members have stressed the need for bipartisan cooperation and budget reconciliation in order to proceed with legislative priorities.
The recent series of victories underscores both Trump's continued influence and the potential challenges he faces in navigating a divided Republican party. These internal divisions will likely play a significant role in determining the success of his legislative initiatives as he returns to the presidency.